周德清《满庭芳  看岳王传》 -英译元曲-中英双语赏析-经典翻译

满庭芳
 看岳王传

周德清

披文握武[1],

建中兴庙宇[2]。

载青史图书[3]。

功成却被权臣妒,

正落奸谋[4]。

闪杀人望旌节中原士夫[5];

误杀人弃丘陵南渡銮舆[6]。

钱塘[7]路,

愁风怨雨,

长是洒西湖。

注释:

[1]披文握武:指岳飞兼有文武之才。

[2]建中兴庙宇:建立了中兴的事业。庙宇:宗庙社稷。

[3]载青史图书:指岳飞的抗金事迹被载入史册。

[4]功成却被权臣妒,正落奸谋:指岳飞大破金兵于朱仙镇,本可以进一步收复失地,但当时主和派的秦桧召岳飞还朝,诬陷岳飞入狱。

[5]闪杀人望旌节中原士夫:南宋的统治者抛弃了中原,偏安江南,而中原的人民日夜盼望恢复。闪杀人:害死人。旌节:朝廷使臣的符节。士夫:泛指人民。

[6]銮舆:天子的车驾。

[7]钱塘:南宋临安,今杭州。

Tune: Courtyard Full of Fragrance
 On the Tomb of General Yue

Zhou Deqing

By word and sword he tried

To rebuild the royal temple’s fame,

And left in history an undying name.

But envied by traitors before he had won,

He was treacherously slain,

Leaving unrecovered the lost Central Plain,

And Northern royal tombs not visited again.

His work undone,

The dreary wind and drizzling rain

Are weeping for the General buried by lake side.

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