inflict 是一个动词,意为强加、施加。它表示给予或造成伤害、痛苦或困难给他人。下面是关于 inflict 的一些短语,附带中文解释:
- Inflict pain: 造成疼痛
- The athlete’s injury inflicted severe pain and ended his career.(那位运动员的受伤造成了剧痛,结束了他的职业生涯。)
- The torture methods used by the interrogators were designed to inflict maximum pain.(审讯者使用的酷刑手段旨在造成最大的痛苦。)
- Inflict damage: 造成损害
- The hurricane inflicted extensive damage to the coastal area.(飓风给沿海地区造成了广泛的破坏。)
- The vandals broke into the museum and inflicted significant damage to the valuable artworks.(破坏分子闯入博物馆,对珍贵艺术品造成了重大破坏。)
- Inflict punishment: 施加惩罚
- The judge has the authority to inflict harsh punishment on convicted criminals.(法官有权对被判有罪的罪犯施加严厉的惩罚。)
- The disciplinary committee decided to inflict a suspension on the student for his misconduct.(纪律委员会决定因学生的不当行为对其进行停学处分。)
- Inflict suffering: 造成苦难
- The war inflicted immeasurable suffering on the civilian population.(战争给平民人口带来了无法估量的苦难。)
- The kidnappers took pleasure in inflicting psychological suffering on their captives.(绑匪以给人质造成心理痛苦为乐。)
- Inflict a defeat: 遭受失败
- The team inflicted a humiliating defeat on their rivals in the championship match.(该队在锦标赛中使对手遭受了耻辱性的失败。)
- The boxer aimed to inflict a knockout defeat on his opponent with a powerful punch.(那个拳击手打算用一记有力的拳击使对手遭受击倒的失败。)
以上是关于 inflict 的一些常见短语,描述了给予伤害、痛苦或困难给他人的情境。请注意,这些用法通常带有负面的含义,表示给他人带来不良后果或不愉快的经历。