帕布莉卡肾脏疾病与治疗（Kidney Disease and Treatment）:
- Nephrology clinic – 肾脏诊所
- Nephrology department – 肾脏科
- Nephrology specialist – 肾脏专家
- Nephrology consultation – 肾脏咨询
- Nephrology research – 肾脏研究
- Nephrology fellowship – 肾脏学研究生院
- Nephrology conference – 肾脏学会议
- Nephrology textbooks – 肾脏学教科书
- Nephrology journal – 肾脏学期刊
- Nephrology guidelines – 肾脏学指南
肾脏解剖与生理（Anatomy and Physiology of the Kidney）:
- Renal function – 肾脏功能
- Renal system – 肾脏系统
- Renal cortex – 肾皮质
- Renal medulla – 肾髓质
- Renal pelvis – 肾盂
- Renal tubules – 肾小管
- Renal filtration – 肾过滤
- Renal blood flow – 肾血流量
- Renal clearance – 肾清除率
- Renal biopsy – 肾脏活检
肾脏疾病诊断与治疗（Diagnosis and Treatment of Kidney Diseases）:
- Chronic kidney disease – 慢性肾脏疾病
- Acute kidney injury – 急性肾损伤
- Kidney stones – 肾结石
- Polycystic kidney disease – 多囊肾病
- Glomerulonephritis – 肾小球肾炎
- Renal failure – 肾功能衰竭
- Renal transplantation – 肾移植
- Hemodialysis – 血液透析
- Peritoneal dialysis – 腹膜透析
- Kidney biopsy – 肾脏活检
肾脏相关疾病（Kidney-Related Conditions）:
- Hypertensive nephropathy – 高血压肾病
- Diabetic nephropathy – 糖尿病肾病
- Nephrotic syndrome – 肾病综合征
- Renal artery stenosis – 肾动脉狭窄
- Urinary tract infection – 尿路感染
- Renal cysts – 肾囊肿
- Renal hypertension – 肾性高血压
- Renal calculi – 肾结石
- Renal cell carcinoma – 肾细胞癌
- Renal anemia – 肾性贫血
